Universal Music Group (UMG) has filed a lawsuit against video app Triller over unpaid license fees, Variety reports and Pitchfork can confirm. The complaint, which was filed in a Los Angeles court, alleges that Triller has missed payments for the past nine months, thereby violating its licensing agreement with the publishing giant.
According to documents viewed by Variety, Triller has failed to produce three installments of the payment plan outlined in its contract. The complaint states that the video-sharing app agreed to pay nearly $3 million for licensing and past use of the UMG catalog over a period of two years, with payments required on a quarterly basis.
UMG is also alleging that Triller agreed to pay $1 million for use of its catalog by third-party advertisers or in promotional content—but only three of the required six quarterly payments have been made. In lieu of these payments, Triller has allegedly made written and oral promises to heed the agreement. UMG claims it has notified Triller that it is terminating its agreement as a result of these alleged breaches of contract.
When reached for comment, a Triller spokesperson offered the following statement to Pitchfork:
UMG and Triller have had their differences in the past; in 2021, UMG pulled its catalog from the app, claiming that Triller “shamefully withheld payments owed to our artists.” A Triller spokesperson denied the allegation, telling Pitchfork that they “categorically deny” that Triller had withheld any artist payments. Within months, the two companies resolved the matter and announced their licensing deal.
Last year, Sony Music Entertainment withdrew the rights to its catalog from Triller, claiming the company owed millions in royalty payments. The company subsequently sued the app for copyright infringement and breach of contract, stating that Triller failed to honor its licensing agreement’s termination.
At the time, a representative for Triller told Pitchfork that the complaint “grossly mischaracterizes” its relationship with Sony and “leans into the bully persona large music labels are often criticized for.”
In August of 2022, Swizz Beatz and Timbaland filed a lawsuit against Triller claiming the company still owed them $28 million after buying Verzuz. The suit was settled the following month.
Pitchfork has reached out to UMG for further information and comment.